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.em-machines{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n#em-home .em-machine-photo{height:330px}\n#em-home .em-app-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n#em-home .em-gallery{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n#em-home .em-proof-item{padding:20px 15px}\n#em-home .em-proof-item strong{font-size:12px}\n#em-home .em-hero-card{max-width:550px}\n#em-home .em-cta{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:25px}\n}\n@media(max-width:900px){\n#em-top .em-desktop-nav{display:none}\n#em-top .em-top-inner{min-height:72px;padding:11px 20px}\n#em-top .em-logo{flex-basis:150px}\n#em-top .em-logo img{width:150px}\n#em-top .em-mobile-menu{display:block;margin:0;border:0}\n#em-top summary{list-style:none;width:44px;height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:pointer;color:#17283a;border:1px solid #e4e8ec;border-radius:7px}\n#em-top summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}\n#em-top summary svg{width:25px;height:25px}\n#em-top .em-mobile-menu[open] summary{background:#f5f6f7;border-color:#f4511e}\n#em-top .em-mobile-menu nav{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:100%;background:#fff;padding:10px 24px 20px;border-bottom:2px solid #f4511e;box-shadow:0 12px 20px #17283a12}\n#em-top .em-mobile-menu nav a{font-size:16px;padding:16px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eef0f2}\n#em-top nav a::after{display:none}\n#em-home .em-steps{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n#em-home .em-split{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px}\n#em-home .em-split-photo img{height:310px}\n}\n@media(max-width:767px){\n#em-home .em-wrap{padding-inline:18px}\n#em-home .em-section{padding-block:30px}\n#em-home h1{font-size:32px}\n#em-home h2{font-size:25px}\n#em-home h3{font-size:17px}\n#em-home p{font-size:14px}\n#em-home .em-hero{display:block;min-height:0;padding-top:240px;padding-bottom:14px}\n#em-home .em-hero-photo{height:260px;object-position:right center}\n#em-home .em-hero .em-wrap{padding:0 13px}\n#em-home .em-hero-card{position:relative;max-width:none;padding:24px 21px;background:#fff;border-radius:17px}\n#em-home .em-hero-card .em-eyebrow{font-size:12px}\n#em-home .em-hero-card p{font-size:14px;margin-top:16px}\n#em-home .em-actions{gap:16px;margin-top:21px}\n#em-home .em-btn{font-size:13px;min-height:46px;padding-inline:15px}\n#em-home .em-hero-note{font-size:9px}\n#em-home .em-proof-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n#em-home .em-proof-item,#em-home .em-proof-item:first-child{padding:15px 0;border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n#em-home .em-proof-item strong{font-size:13px}\n#em-home .em-app figure{height:215px}\n#em-home .em-app-body{padding:21px}\n#em-home .em-app p{font-size:14px}\n#em-home .em-app-text{padding:27px}\n#em-home .em-app-text h3{font-size:26px}\n#em-home .em-machine-panel{padding:22px 16px;border-radius:13px}\n#em-home .em-machine-body{padding:21px}\n#em-home .em-machine-photo{height:310px}\n#em-home .em-head{margin-bottom:22px}\n#em-home .em-head p{font-size:14px}\n#em-home .em-gallery{gap:12px}\n#em-home .em-gallery img{height:185px}\n#em-home .em-gallery-label{font-size:12px;padding:13px}\n#em-home .em-split-photo img{height:280px}\n#em-home .em-faq{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px}\n#em-home .em-docs{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:13px}\n#em-home .em-faq summary{font-size:14px}\n#em-home .em-cta{padding:28px 23px}\n#em-home .em-cta h2{font-size:25px}\n#em-home .em-cta .em-btn{width:100%}\n}\n@media(max-width:580px){\n#em-home .em-app-grid,#em-home .em-machines{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n#em-home .em-app figure{height:235px}\n#em-home .em-machine-photo{height:330px}\n#em-home .em-gallery img{height:150px}\n}\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){#em-top *,#em-home *{transition:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}}\n\n\/* Shared internal-page layout and TR\u0130 interactions *\/\n#em-home .em-page-hero{padding:42px 0;background:linear-gradient(120deg,#f4f6f8,#fff);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n#em-home .em-page-hero .em-wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr;gap:45px;align-items:center}\n#em-home .em-page-hero h1{font-size:clamp(31px,3vw,44px);max-width:780px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero p{font-size:16px;margin-top:18px;max-width:690px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero img{height:280px;object-fit:contain;border-radius:14px;background:#fff}\n#em-home .em-page-hero.em-product-hero img{height:380px}\n#em-home .em-breadcrumb{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.6;color:#6b7580;margin-bottom:18px}\n#em-home .em-breadcrumb a:hover{color:var(--orange)}\n#em-home .em-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:225px minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px;align-items:start}\n#em-home .em-sidebar{position:sticky;top:105px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;background:#fff;overflow:hidden}\n#em-home .em-sidebar summary{padding:19px 17px;font-weight:700;font-size:15px;cursor:pointer;background:#f7f8f9;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n#em-home .em-sidebar nav{padding:7px 0}\n#em-home .em-sidebar nav a{display:block;padding:13px 17px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;border-left:3px solid transparent;transition:background .2s,color .2s}\n#em-home .em-sidebar a:hover,#em-home .em-sidebar a[aria-current]{border-color:var(--orange);background:#fff5f0;color:var(--orange)}\n#em-home .em-layout-content{min-width:0}\n#em-home .em-layout-content>.em-head{margin-bottom:23px}\n#em-home .em-layout-content .em-app-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n#em-home .em-layout-content .em-machines{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n#em-home .em-copy{font-size:15px;line-height:1.75}\n#em-home .em-copy h2{font-size:28px;margin:32px 0 15px}\n#em-home .em-copy h2:first-child{margin-top:0}\n#em-home .em-copy h3{margin:22px 0 11px}\n#em-home .em-copy p{margin:0 0 17px}\n#em-home .em-copy ul{padding-left:22px;margin:15px 0 22px}\n#em-home .em-copy li{padding-left:4px;margin-bottom:9px;color:var(--muted)}\n#em-home .em-detail-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px}\n#em-home .em-info-card{padding:25px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:11px;background:#fff;min-width:0}\n#em-home .em-info-card h3{margin-bottom:12px}\n#em-home .em-info-card p{font-size:14px}\n#em-home .em-info-card ul{margin:14px 0 0;padding-left:20px;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;line-height:1.7}\n#em-home .em-info-card li{margin-bottom:8px}\n#em-home .em-info-card .em-link{margin-top:19px}\n#em-home .em-callout{padding:23px 25px;margin:25px 0;border-left:3px solid var(--orange);background:#fff7f2;border-radius:0 9px 9px 0}\n#em-home .em-callout p{font-size:14px}\n#em-home .em-inner-gallery{margin-top:28px}\n#em-home .em-inner-gallery h2{margin-bottom:20px}\n#em-home .em-inner-gallery .em-gallery{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}\n#em-home .em-inner-gallery .em-gallery img{object-fit:contain;height:270px}\n#em-home .em-specs{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;border:1px solid var(--line);font-size:14px}\n#em-home .em-specs th,#em-home .em-specs td{text-align:left;padding:15px 17px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);line-height:1.5;white-space:normal;color:var(--navy);text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0}\n#em-home .em-specs th{width:52%;font-weight:600;background:#f7f8f9}\n#em-home .em-specs td{background:#fff}\n#em-home .em-note{font-size:12px!important;color:#74808a!important;line-height:1.7;margin-top:16px!important}\n#em-home .em-contact-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}\n#em-home .em-contact-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:28px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;min-width:0;background:#fff}\n#em-home .em-contact-card>svg{width:31px;height:31px;color:var(--orange);margin-bottom:19px}\n#em-home .em-contact-card h2{font-size:23px}\n#em-home .em-contact-card p{font-size:14px;margin-top:10px}\n#em-home .em-contact-card .em-link{margin-top:21px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}\n#em-home .em-map{margin-top:35px;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;background:#f5f6f7}\n#em-home .em-map iframe{display:block;width:100%;height:360px;border:0}\n#em-home .em-ink-photo img{max-height:350px;object-fit:contain}\n#em-home .em-space{margin-top:30px}\n#em-home .em-machine,#em-home .em-app{position:relative}\n#em-home .em-machine::before,#em-home .em-app::before{content:\"\";position:absolute;z-index:2;left:0;top:0;height:3px;width:48px;background:var(--orange);transition:width .3s}\n#em-home .em-machine-photo img{transition:transform .4s cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1)}\n#em-home .em-machine .em-link{transition:color .2s}\n#em-home .em-btn svg{transition:transform .25s}\n#em-home .em-reveal-pending{opacity:0;transform:translateY(20px)}\n#em-home .em-reveal{transition:opacity .65s ease,transform .65s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}\n#em-home .em-reveal-visible{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}\n#em-home .em-gallery a{cursor:zoom-in}\n.em-lightbox{width:min(1120px,94vw);max-width:94vw;max-height:92dvh;padding:50px 20px 18px;border:0;border-radius:13px;background:#111d29;color:#fff;box-shadow:0 20px 80px #0006}\n.em-lightbox::backdrop{background:#07111de8;backdrop-filter:blur(5px)}\n.em-lightbox figure{margin:0}\n.em-lightbox img{display:block;width:100%;height:min(70dvh,750px);object-fit:contain}\n.em-lightbox figcaption{text-align:center;font:13px\/1.6 Montserrat,Arial,sans-serif;margin-top:12px}\n.em-lightbox button{font-family:Montserrat,Arial,sans-serif;position:absolute;z-index:1;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;margin:0;padding:0;width:40px;height:40px;min-height:40px;color:#fff;border:1px solid #ffffff66;border-radius:50%;background:#17283ad9;cursor:pointer}\n.em-lightbox button:hover{background:#f4511e;border-color:#f4511e}\n.em-lightbox .em-lightbox-close{top:10px;right:12px;font-size:26px}\n.em-lightbox .em-lightbox-prev{left:12px;top:50%;font-size:25px}\n.em-lightbox .em-lightbox-next{right:12px;top:50%;font-size:25px}\n@media(hover:hover){\n#em-home .em-app:hover::before,#em-home .em-machine:hover::before{width:100%}\n#em-home .em-machine:hover .em-machine-photo img{transform:scale(1.045)}\n#em-home .em-machine:hover .em-link{color:var(--orange)}\n#em-home .em-btn:hover svg{transform:translateX(4px)}\n}\n@media(max-width:1100px){\n#em-home .em-layout{grid-template-columns:200px minmax(0,1fr);gap:22px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero .em-wrap{gap:30px}\n#em-home .em-contact-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n#em-home .em-contact-card{padding:24px}\n}\n@media(max-width:767px){\n#em-home .em-page-hero{padding:27px 0}\n#em-home .em-page-hero .em-wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero h1{font-size:31px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero p{font-size:14px;margin-top:15px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero img{height:240px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero.em-product-hero img{height:310px}\n#em-home .em-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}\n#em-home .em-sidebar{position:static}\n#em-home .em-sidebar nav{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:10px;gap:5px}\n#em-home .em-sidebar nav a{padding:9px 11px;border-left:0;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:5px;font-size:12px}\n#em-home .em-layout-content .em-machines,#em-home .em-layout-content .em-app-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n#em-home .em-detail-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\n#em-home .em-copy h2{font-size:25px}\n#em-home .em-specs{font-size:12px}\n#em-home .em-specs th,#em-home .em-specs td{padding:12px 11px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}\n#em-home .em-info-card{padding:22px}\n#em-home .em-inner-gallery .em-gallery img{height:180px}\n#em-home .em-map iframe{height:300px}\n.em-lightbox{padding:50px 10px 15px}\n.em-lightbox img{height:65dvh}\n}\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){\n#em-home .em-reveal-pending{opacity:1;transform:none}\n#em-home .em-reveal{transition:none!important}\n}\n\n\/* Unified composition *\/\n#em-top{box-shadow:0 3px 18px rgba(23,40,58,.035)}\n#em-top .em-top-inner,#em-home .em-wrap{max-width:1440px;padding-left:32px;padding-right:32px}\n#em-top .em-desktop-nav{gap:32px}\n#em-top nav a{font-size:15px;letter-spacing:-.015em}\n#em-home{--line:#e6e9ed;--muted:#617080}\n#em-home h1{letter-spacing:-.038em}\n#em-home h2{font-size:30px;letter-spacing:-.03em;line-height:1.24}\n#em-home h3{letter-spacing:-.02em}\n#em-home .em-section{padding-top:44px;padding-bottom:44px}\n#em-home .em-soft{background:#f5f7f9}\n#em-home .em-head{margin-bottom:26px;gap:40px;align-items:center}\n#em-home .em-head p{max-width:435px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.75}\n#em-home .em-btn{border-radius:7px;box-shadow:0 4px 12px #f4511e13;min-height:46px}\n#em-home .em-link{font-size:13px}\n#em-home .em-app,#em-home .em-machine,#em-home .em-info-card,#em-home .em-contact-card{border-radius:14px;box-shadow:0 4px 15px #17283a04}\n#em-home .em-app::before,#em-home .em-machine::before{height:3px;width:42px}\n#em-home .em-app figure{height:235px;background:#f4f5f6}\n#em-home .em-app-body{padding:23px}\n#em-home .em-app p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.7}\n#em-home .em-app .em-link{padding-top:15px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);width:100%;justify-content:space-between}\n#em-home .em-app-text{padding:32px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#20384e,#142639)}\n#em-home .em-app-text .em-link{border-color:#ffffff26}\n#em-home .em-app-text h3{font-size:28px;line-height:1.25}\n#em-home .em-machine-panel{padding:28px;background:linear-gradient(145deg,#fff,#fcfcfd);border-radius:18px}\n#em-home .em-machine-photo{background:linear-gradient(145deg,#fbfbfb,#f2f4f5);height:330px}\n#em-home .em-machine-body{padding:22px}\n#em-home .em-machine h3{font-size:17px}\n#em-home .em-machine .em-link{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:15px;width:100%;justify-content:space-between}\n#em-home .em-badge{font-size:10px;padding:6px 10px;box-shadow:0 2px 7px #17283a06}\n#em-home .em-info-card{padding:26px}\n#em-home .em-info-card h3{font-size:18px}\n#em-home .em-info-card p,#em-home .em-info-card ul{line-height:1.75}\n#em-home .em-step{background:#fff;border-top-width:2px;border-radius:13px;padding:26px}\n#em-home .em-step b{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.025em}\n#em-home .em-step p{line-height:1.75}\n#em-home .em-doc{padding:20px 22px;border-radius:10px;background:#fafbfc}\n#em-home .em-tags span{border-radius:100px;padding:8px 13px}\n#em-home .em-split{gap:52px}\n#em-home .em-split-photo{padding:25px;border-radius:17px}\n#em-home .em-copy p{line-height:1.8}\n#em-home .em-cta{border-radius:16px;padding:36px 38px;background:linear-gradient(115deg,#17283a,#253e54);position:relative;overflow:hidden}\n#em-home .em-cta::after{content:\"\";position:absolute;right:-90px;top:-170px;width:350px;height:350px;border:1px solid #ffffff0b;border-radius:50%;pointer-events:none}\n#em-home .em-cta h2{font-size:30px;line-height:1.24}\n#em-home .em-cta p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.75;color:#c5d0da}\n#em-home .em-page-hero{background:#f5f7f9;padding:32px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}\n#em-home .em-page-hero .em-wrap{grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr;gap:52px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero h1{font-size:40px;line-height:1.15}\n#em-home .em-page-hero p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;margin-top:17px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero img{height:295px;border-radius:16px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero.em-photo-hero img{object-fit:cover;object-position:center}\n#em-home .em-page-hero.em-product-hero img{height:350px;background:#fff}\n#em-home .em-breadcrumb{margin-bottom:19px;font-size:11px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero.em-text-hero{padding-block:38px}\n#em-home .em-page-hero.em-text-hero .em-wrap{display:block}\n#em-home 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summary{list-style:none;width:44px;height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:pointer;color:#17283a;border:1px solid #e4e8ec;border-radius:7px}#em-top .em-mobile-menu summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}#em-top .em-mobile-menu summary svg{width:25px;height:25px}#em-top .em-mobile-menu nav{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:100%;background:#fff;padding:10px 24px 20px;border-bottom:2px solid #f4511e;box-shadow:0 12px 20px #17283a12}#em-top .em-mobile-menu nav a{font-size:16px;padding:16px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eef0f2}}\n@media(max-width:380px){#em-top .em-logo{flex-basis:120px}#em-top .em-logo img{width:120px}}\n<\/style><script id=\"em-language-script\">(function(){\nvar hadTranslation=\/(?:^|;\\s*)googtrans=\/.test(document.cookie);\n['',location.hostname,'.'+location.hostname,'.'+location.hostname.replace(\/^www\\.\/,'')].forEach(function(domain){document.cookie='googtrans=;path=\/;max-age=0'+(domain?';domain='+domain:'');});\nvar params=new URLSearchParams(location.search);if(params.has('lang')){params.delete('lang');history.replaceState(null,'',location.pathname+(params.toString()?'?'+params.toString():'')+location.hash);}\nvar box=document.querySelector('#em-top .em-language');if(!box)return;\ndocument.addEventListener('click',function(e){if(!box.contains(e.target))box.open=false;});\ndocument.addEventListener('keydown',function(e){if(e.key==='Escape'&&box.open){box.open=false;box.querySelector('summary').focus();}});\nbox.addEventListener('toggle',function(){if(box.open){var menu=document.querySelector('#em-top .em-mobile-menu');if(menu)menu.open=false;}});\n})();<\/script><details class=\"em-mobile-menu\"><summary aria-label=\"Open or close menu\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M4 8h16M4 16h16\"\/><\/svg><\/summary><nav aria-label=\"Mobile navigation\"><a href=\"\/en\/\">Home<\/a><a href=\"\/en\/tagless-printing-machines\/\">Machines<\/a><a href=\"\/en\/tagless-printing-inks\/\">Inks<\/a><a href=\"\/en\/tagless-printing-pads\/\">Printing Pads<\/a><a href=\"\/en\/tagless-printing-applications\/\">Applications<\/a><a href=\"\/en\/contact\/\">Contact<\/a><\/nav><\/details><\/div><\/header><div id=\"em-home\"><section class=\"em-page-hero em-text-hero\"><div class=\"em-wrap\"><div><nav class=\"em-breadcrumb\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\"><a href=\"\/en\/\">Home<\/a><span>\/<\/span><span>Tagless Printing Costs &amp; Production Planning<\/span><\/nav><h1>Tagless Printing Costs &amp; Production Planning<\/h1><p>Explore how machines, printing plates, inks, labour and workflow affect cost per print.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"em-section\"><div class=\"em-wrap em-reference-copy\"><article><h2>What makes up the cost per print?<\/h2><p>Tagless printing costs include equipment investment, plate preparation, silicone pads, ink, additives and labour. Sample work, product positioning and drying are also considered. One consumable alone is not enough to calculate total production cost.<\/p><\/article><article><h2>The effect of volume and colour count<\/h2><p>As volume using the same plate increases, preparation cost per product changes. Frequent artwork changes, different size plates and two-colour graphics can affect setup and operation. Actual output depends on loading, printing, unloading and required drying together.<\/p><\/article><article><h2>How does it compare with sewn labels?<\/h2><p>A comparison considers label purchasing, stock, sewing and associated labour alongside direct-printing equipment and consumables. Savings vary by business. An assessment based on product samples, annual volume, artwork dimensions and colour count gives a more relevant comparison.<\/p><\/article><nav class=\"em-related\" aria-label=\"Related pages\"><a href=\"\/en\/how-tagless-printing-works\/\">Printing Process Guide<\/a><a href=\"\/en\/tagless-printing-applications\/\">Applications<\/a><a href=\"\/en\/tagless-printing-machines\/\">Textile Printing Machines<\/a><a href=\"\/en\/tagless-printing-inks\/\">Textile Printing Inks<\/a><\/nav><\/div><\/section><\/div><script>\n(function(){\nfunction init(){\nvar root=document.getElementById('em-home');if(!root||root.dataset.emEffects)return;root.dataset.emEffects='ready';\nvar reduce=window.matchMedia('(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)').matches;\nif('IntersectionObserver' in window&&!reduce){\nvar observer=new 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We provide installation and after-sales technical support.<\/p>\n   <ul class=\"etmf-contact\">\n    <li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 3h4l1.5 5-2.3 1.7a15 15 0 0 0 6.1 6.1L16 13.5l5 1.5v4a2 2 0 0 1-2.2 2A18 18 0 0 1 3 5.2 2 2 0 0 1 5 3Z\"\/><\/svg><a href=\"tel:+902124858777\">0 212 485 87 77<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"3\" y=\"5\" width=\"18\" height=\"14\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"m3 7 9 6 9-6\"\/><\/svg><a href=\"mailto:mail@tri.com.tr\">mail@tri.com.tr<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 5-8 11-8 11S4 15 4 10a8 8 0 1 1 16 0Z\"\/><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"2.5\"\/><\/svg><span>\u0130kitelli OSB, Atat\u00fcrk Bulvar\u0131 14. Cadde, MUTSAN Sanayi Sitesi 10. 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